- aube f.: dawn. Technically, this is the beginning of the morning twilight, before the sun rises. (I actually learnt this word from the Italian opera L’incoronazione di Poppea. I was watching Poppea in Paris with French sub-titles, and had to figure out what aube meant to be able to follow the lyrics. That’s Zipf’s Law for you.)
- l’aurore (n.f.): dawn, daybreak, sunrise, crack of dawn.
- le crépuscule: twilight, dusk. Technically, this is the atmospheric light before the sun rises and after it sets. (We have a cognate of this word in the term crepuscular ray, the name for those rays of light that you see coming out of clouds sometimes.)
- le lever du soleil, le lever du jour: sunrise.
- le coucher du soleil: sunset.
- du matin au soir: from dawn to/till dusk.
- entre chien et loup: at dusk. This is a great one–literally, it means “between dog and wolf.” One native speaker explains it this way: “It was always presented to me as the moment when dogs time is over, dogs come inside, and wolves’ time begins, wolves are out there all around.”
Native speakers of English commonly use dawn and sunrise interchangeably, and I get the sense from French web pages that French speakers might use aube and lever du soleil the same way. Can some native speaker address this in the Comments? Finally: scroll down for some examples of the use of entre chien et loup on Twitter.
nice post, didn’t realise twilight also applies to before the sun rises! most of these words are very poetic, and I’d say “aube” is more poetic than “lever du soleil/du jour”. the “entre chien et loup” photos illustrate the meaning very well – I got emotional with the Biarritz one, where I used to spend my childhood summers 🙂
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There is a synonym of aube, it is aurore, which I find more poetic . Actually in official French, crépuscule is like twilight . Although for most it only means dusk its complete meaning is dawn and dusk .
About “entre chien et loup” I never thought it came from the difficulty of differenciation between both animals . It was always presented to me as the moment when dogs time is over, dogs come inside, and wolves time begins, wolves are out there all around .
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Man, that’s GREAT–thanks!!
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Thanks–I added aurore, and removed my explanation of “entre chien et loup” and put in yours, instead.
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